Spyke
youshouldknow·You Should KnowbyseeCseas

YSK - X percent of Y is equal to Y percent of X. So, if you want to find out what 7% of 50 is, you could instead find out what 50% of 7 is, which is 3.5. This means that 7% of 50 is also equal to 3.5.

Why YSK: It helps when calculating percentages. If you want to find out what 2% of 20 is, do 20% of 2 instead and you'll get 0.4. So, 2% of 20 also equals 0.4.

Or, 12% of 25 can be alternatively written out as 25% of 12 instead, which would be 3.

Explanation: Commutative Property. So, 0.07 times 50 will always equal 50 times 0.07

View original on lemmy.world
lemmy.world

Percentage is just a fancy form of decimal point. I just multiply them together then move decimal digit to the left twice.

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This is true for quite a few other things as well. For instance, “hertz” really just means “per second”. However, it’s easier to write/type “Hz” instead of “s^-1”.

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This isn't the only property that makes mental math easy. What is 3.5% of 62? Inverting the percentages doesn't really help but if we realized 3.5% = 1%+1%+1%+0.5% we have some easy math. This gives us 0.62+0.62+0.62+0.62/2=2.17

Also remember there isn't a teacher sitting over your shoulder to check your work, most of the time you do mental math, getting close is good enough. 62 is close to 60 and 3.5% is close to 4, and 60 x 4% is easy math to get an answer that will be a little less than 2.4.

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Here's the technical mathematical explanation:

Yuh-doy!

(jk, thanks for actually posting proof)

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lemmy.world

This is actually so useful, thanks! I feel I used head maths less and less (I'm an engineer and rarely need to do a calculation without a calculator) but this will be an excellent sanity check, or a quick calc when out and about with prices or something.

Many thanks for pointing out something that ought to be obvious haha

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Man, if I heard or figured this out before the GRE, I would have aced that math portion.

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kbin.social

I don't see how that explanation makes sense. It's not showing the same thing.

The example in the title is saying .50 times 7 is equal to .07 times 50 which is not just changing the order like in your explanation.

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They're leaving out one step.
.50 * 7 = 50 * 1/100 * 7 = 50 * 7/100

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Explanation: Commutative Property. So, 0.07 times 50 will always equal 50 times 0.07

Slightly better explanation: 7 × 1/100 × 50 will always equal 50 × 1/100 × 7 (the percentage sign (%) stands for /100)

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